The median entry measures 0.77 km, so half the table sits below that and half above, which is a better guide to the typical structure here than the headline figure. The shortest recorded entry is 0.12 km against 14.7 km at the top, a spread of 122.50x across the same table.
The middle half of the table runs from 0.37 km to 1.6 km, and that band is where most of the engineering on this page actually sits. Between the longest and the tenth-longest the drop is 11.84 km, which is the part of the table that changes when a single scheme opens.
The three longest entries alone account for 25.9 km of the 105.58 km on this page, which is 25 per cent of the total from 3 of 76 rows. 38 entries sit above the median and 38 at or below it, so the table is evenly weighted and not clustered at one end.
- 89entries listed
- 14.7 kmlongest bore
- 1976–2017openings span
- 105.58 kmtotal length
The record table
How this archive measures: lengths, bores, dates and ordering
| Tunnel | Length (m) | Date of opening | Province | Notes | Road |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Ovit | 14 700 | UC | 25-53 | Second tube: 14700 m. Works start: 13.05.2012 | D925 |
| Kop Dagi II | 5 800 | UC | 25 | Bayburt - Erzurum | D915-E97 |
| Eurasia | 5 400 | UC | 34 | Subaqueous double deck tunnel, under Bosphorus (-106,4 m) | D100 |
| Cankurtaran | 5 286 | UC | 08 | Second tube: 5286 m. Hopa-Borcka | D010 |
| Nefise Akcelik (Hapan) | 3 820 | 07.04.2007 | 52 | Second tube: 3819 m. Section Bolaman - Persembe, Black Sea road. | D010 |
| Kop Dagi I | 3 800 | UC | 25-69 | Bayburt-Erzurum. Works start: 23.08.2012. Portals altitude: 2059-2171 m | D915-E97 |
| Ortakoy | 3 450 | 2015 | Second tube: 3450 m. Marmara-Aegean motorway | O33 | |
| Levazim-Akatlar | 3 380 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | E97 |
| Bolu Dagi | 3 125 | 23.01.2007 | 14 | Breakthrough: Left tube: 28.07.2005, right tube: 4.09.2005. Original lengths: 3363-3311 m, changed due to re-alignments after earthquake in 1999. Second tube: 3014 m. Three lanes each tube. Gümüsova - Gerede section | O4-E89 |
| 75 Yil Selatin | 3 048 | 20.06.2000 | 09-35 | shortest tube: 3018 m. Izmir- Aydin | O31-E87 |
| Kizlac | 2 860 | 2000 | 93 | Second tube: 2804 m. Adana-Gaziantep | O52 |
| Osmangazi | 2 474 | 11 | Second tube: 2300 m | D650 | |
| Besiktas-Kagithane | 2 360 | 2009 | 34 | Second tube: 2360 m. City of Istanbul, Bomonti-Dolmabahce | |
| Dolmabahce-Fulya | 2 270 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Fulya-Levazim | 2 250 | 11.09.2009 | 34 | Second tube: 2200 m. City of Istanbul | |
| Tirebolu 1 | 2 175 | 2006 | 28 | Second tube: 2175 m. Black sea road. Section Espiye-Carsibasi | D010 |
| Cengelkoy-Vanikoy | 2 100 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Arakli | 1 900 | 61 | Second tube: 1900 m | D010 | |
| Karsiyaka 1 | 1 870 | 35 | Second tube: 1870 m. Izmir ring road | O30 | |
| Zigana | 1 702 | 1988 | 29 | Trabzon - Erzurum | D885-E97 |
| Belkhave | 1 700 | 2017 | 35 | Second tube: 1700 m. Marmara-Aegean motorway | O33 |
| Kagithane | 1 625 | 2008 | 34 | Second tube: 1625 m. City of Istanbul. Kagithane-Piyalepasa | |
| Saraykoy | 1 510 | 2003 | 53 | Second tube: 1510 m. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Shaumyan | 1 418 | 53 | Second tube: 1418 m. Black Sea road | D010 | |
| Cayeli | 1 392 | 2003 | 53 | Shortest tube: 1060 m. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Matsesta | 1 316 | 2001 | Second tube: 1316 m. Black Sea road | D010 | |
| Degirmenagzi (Uluburun) | 1 300 | 28 | Second tube: 980 m. Black Sea road | D010 | |
| Uskudar-Kuzguncuk | 1 300 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Pazar 1 | 1 238 | 22.10.2000 | 53 | Second tube: 1152 m. Black Sea road, section Cayeli-Hopa | D010 |
| Aslanli | 1 214 | 2000 | 27 | Second tube: 1214 m. Adana - Gaziantep. TAG Motorway | O52-E90 |
| Vanikoy-Goksu | 1 200 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Harem-Ahmediye | 1 115 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Kiyicik | 1 101 | 22.10.2000 | 53 | Second tube: 639 m, Black Sea road, section Cayeli-Hopa | D010 |
| Korutepe | 1 066 | 1991 | 41 | Second tube: 1028 m. Ankara-Istanbul | O4 |
| Arhavi | 1 052 | 22.10.2000 | 08 | Black Sea road | D010 |
| Kuzguncuk-Beylerbeyi | 1 050 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Kirkgecit 1 | 958 | 51 | Second tube: 941 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Borcka | 955 | 08 | D010 | ||
| Taskizak-Haskoy | 940 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Kadikoy-Kusdili | 920 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Cildikisik | 917 | 88 | D755 | ||
| Dorukhan | 903 | 1976 | 14-88 | D750 | |
| Kisikli | 895 | Second tube: 895 m | |||
| Kirkgecit 6 | 855 | 51 | Second tube: 816. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Ertugrulgazi | 840 | 11 | Second tube: 840 | D650 | |
| Melo | 800 | 08 | Erzurum-Artvin | D950 | |
| Ac-Kapa | 800 | 99 | Second tube: 800 m. Section Camalan-Tekir | O21 | |
| Vecdi Diker | 730 | 34 | Second tube: 720 m. Sile Motorway | D016 | |
| Tercan | 700 | 25 | D100-E80 | ||
| Eyup Cemetery-Coastal Rd. | 700 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Tirebolu 2 | 661 | 2006 | 28 | Second tube: 620 m. Black Sea road, section Espiye-Carsibasi | D010 |
| Kirkgecit 5 | 652 | 51 | Second tube: 651 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Ayran | 640 | 09.2000 | 93 | Second tube: 640 m. Adana-Gaziantep (TAG) Motorway, section Duzici-Komurler | O52 |
| Pazar 2 | 639 | 22.10.2000 | 53 | Second tube: 639 m. Black Sea road, section Cayeli-Hopa | D010 |
| Gultepe | 639 | 1993 | 41 | Second tube: 600 m. Ankara-Istanbul | O4 |
| Kirkgecit 4 | 630 | 51 | Second tube: 439 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Diliskelisi | 600 | 01 | Second tube: 600 m | O50 | |
| Kirkgecit 2 | 584 | 2000 | 51 | Second tube: 548 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 |
| Ahmediye-Uskudar | 576 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul, Asian side | |
| Uskudar-Pasalimani | 560 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Sariyer Centre-Coast | 556 | PRJ | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Kirkgecit 7 | 534 | 51 | Second tube: 526 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Igdir | 518 | 16 | Second tube: 485 m | O33 | |
| Rize* | 500 | 2002 | 53 | Second tube: 500 m. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Eynesil | 500 | 2006 | 28 | Second tube: 255 m. Black Sea road, section Espiye-Carsibasi | D010 |
| Cakit | 497 | 2000 | 51 | Second tube: 463 m. Adana-Gaziantep (TAG Motorway) | O52-E90 |
| Harp Akademileri (Edirnekapi) | 456 | 34 | Second tube: 456 m | O2 | |
| Izmit Bati | 435 | Second tube: 290 m. On access road | O4 | ||
| Bitlis II | 432 | 13 | D09 | ||
| Erkenek | 400 | 44 | D850 | ||
| Tasoluk | 361 | 2000 | 93 | Second tube: 361 m. Section Duzici-Komurler. TAG motorway | O52-E90 |
| Aridurak | 330 | 2007 | 28 | Second tube: 330 m. Black Sea road, section Giresun-Espiye | D010 |
| Gecilmez | 323 | 2007 | 28 | Black Sea road, section Giresun-Espiye | D010 |
| Karsiyaka 2 | 318 | 35 | Second tube: 318 m. Izmir ring road | O30 | |
| Asarkayasi | 312 | 04.2007 | 52 | Second tube: 306 m. Bolaman-Persembe. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Adana (C&C) | 300 | 2000 | 01 | Second tube: 300 m | |
| Bitlis I | 295 | 13 | D09 | ||
| Kirkgecit 3 | 286 | 51 | Second tube: 255 m. Tarsus-Ankara (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Hereke | 281 | 41 | Second tube: 281 m. Ankara-Istanbul | O4 | |
| Tantavi | 280 | 34 | Second tube: 280 m. Sile Motorway | D016 | |
| Eyup Silahtaraga Str.-Gaziosmanpas Str. | 268 | Under bid | 34 | City of Istanbul | |
| Kozbuku | 255 | 04.2007 | 52 | Second tube: 255 m. Bolaman-Persembe. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Diliskelesi | 220 | 41 | Second tube: 220 m. Ankara-Istanbul | O4 | |
| Puren | 220 | 70 | D825 | ||
| Kiliseburnu | 220 | 2006 | Black Sea Road, section Espiye-Carsibasi | D010 | |
| Gulek | 200 | 99 | Second tube: 200 m. Ankara-Tarsus (TAG Motorway) | O21-E90 | |
| Aksu | 195 | 2007 | 52 | Black Sea road, section Giresun-Espiye | D010 |
| Tekkebak | 173 | 04.2007 | 52 | Second tube: 173 m. Bolaman-Persembe. Black Sea road | D010 |
| Kadioglu | 120 | 04.2007 | 52 | Second tube: 120 m. Bolaman-Persembe. Black Sea road | D010 |
| — | Region | Main Town |
|---|---|---|
| AEG | Aegean | Izmir |
| MAR | Marmara | Istanbul |
| BKS | Black Sea | Samsun |
| CAN | Central Anatolia | Ankara |
| MED | Mediterranean | Antalya |
| EAN | Eastern Anatolia | Erzurum |
| SEA | Southeastern Anatolia | Sanli Urfa |
| C.P. | County | Reg. |
|---|---|---|
| 27 | Gaziantep | SEA |
| 28 | Giresun | BKS |
| 29 | Gümüshane | BKS |
| 30 | Hakkari | EAN |
| 31 | Hatay (Antakya) | MED |
| 32 | Isparta | MED |
| 33 | Içel (Mersin) | MED |
| 34 | Istanbul | MAR |
| 35 | Izmir | AEG |
| 36 | Kars | EAN |
| 37 | Kastamonu | BKS |
| 38 | Kayseri | CAN |
| 39 | Kirklareli | MAR |
| 40 | Kirsehir | CAN |
| 41 | Kocaeli (Izmit) | MAR |
| 42 | Konya | CAN |
| 43 | Kütahya | CAN |
| 44 | Malatya | EAN |
| 45 | Manisa | AEG |
| 46 | Kahraman Maras | SEA |
| 47 | Mardin | SEA |
| 48 | Mugla | AEG |
| 49 | Mus | EAN |
| 50 | Nevsehir | CAN |
| 51 | Nigde | CAN |
| C.P. | County | Reg. |
|---|---|---|
| 52 | Ordu | BKS |
| 53 | Rize | BKS |
| 54 | Sakarya (Adapazari) | MAR |
| 55 | Samsun | BKS |
| 56 | Siirt | SEA |
| 57 | Sinop | BKS |
| 58 | Sivas | CAN |
| 59 | Tekirdag | MAR |
| 60 | Tokat | BKS |
| 61 | Trabzon | BKS |
| 62 | Tunceli | EAN |
| 63 | Sanliurfa | SEA |
| 64 | Usak | CAN |
| 65 | Van | EAN |
| 66 | Yogzat | CAN |
| 67 | Zongulduk | BKS |
| 68 | Aksaray | CAN |
| 69 | Bayburt | BKS |
| 70 | Karaman | CAN |
| 71 | Kirikkale | CAN |
| 72 | Batman | SEA |
| 73 | Sirnak | SEA |
| 74 | Bartin | BKS |
| 75 | Akhisar | EAN |
| 76 | Alanya | EAN |
| C.P. | County | Reg. |
|---|---|---|
| 77 | Bafra | BKS |
| 78 | Bandirma | MAR |
| 79 | Ceyhan | MED |
| 80 | Çorlu | MAR |
| 81 | Dinar | CAN |
| 82 | Düzce | BKS |
| 83 | Ercis | EAN |
| 84 | Eregli | CAN |
| 85 | Fethiye | AEG |
| 86 | Gebze | MAR |
| 87 | Iskenderun | MED |
| 88 | Karabük | BKS |
| 89 | Kilis | SEA |
| 90 | Luleburgaz | |
| 91 | Merzifon | BKS |
| 92 | Nazilli | AEG |
| 93 | Ozamaniye | MED |
| 94 | Siverek | SEA |
| 95 | Söke | AEG |
| 96 | Susehri | CAN |
| 97 | Sebinkarahisar | BKS |
| 98 | Sereflikoçhisar | CAN |
| 99 | Tarsus | MED |
| 100 | Tatvan | EAN |
| 101 | Viransehir | SEA |
How this table is compiled
Where one of these 76 lengths disagrees with an operator's own figure for Türkiye, the table keeps the published value and notes the difference instead of averaging the two. The 76 rows for Türkiye are ordered by length, not by date, so the 2017 opening sits well down the table without being any less current.
Lengths for Türkiye are recorded in metres which is how the operators publish them and why the shortest entry here reads as 120 m and not a rounded figure. The longest entry is 122.5 times the shortest and 19.2 times the median, which is the quickest measure of how uneven the table is.
A new scheme in Türkiye would have to beat 14.7 km to change the head of this table, and that is the figure worth rechecking when one opens. The dated entries fall across 14 different years, which is a rough measure of whether this was a sustained programme or a handful of separate schemes.
4 of the 76 measured entries exceed five kilometres, and those are the ones that carry a full ventilation and escape regime. Laid end to end the entries on this page would run 105.58 km, which is a number with no engineering meaning but a useful sense of the scale of what is catalogued.
The table below lists 89 entries with a recorded length, each giving a name, a length in metres and, where documented, the year of opening. The tunnel column names 89 distinct entries on this page, Mount Ovit and Kop Dagi II among them, each traceable to the operator or administration record it was taken from.
Reading the figures
Dated entries run from 1976 to 2017, and the busiest decade is the 2000s with 32 recorded openings. The table on this page runs to 89 rows and records Tunnel, Length (m), Date of opening, Province and Notes for each of them, which is the shape the original compiler chose rather than one imposed here.
Roughly 34 of the dated entries opened in this century, which is a rough measure of how much of the network is recent. Read down the province column, the 80 values run from 1 to 99 with a midpoint at 34; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.
The longest stands 8.9 km clear of the next longest, which is the margin to watch when a new scheme is announced. The captions name 20 distinct places and structures — Motorway, Ankara and Persembe among them — and those names are the index into the length tables where each is recorded with its own figure.
The dated entries carry 14 distinct opening years across 41 years, and the median opening year is 2003. Read down the length (m) column, the 89 values run from 120 m to 14 700 m with a midpoint at 840 m; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.
Eighth on the list is Bolu Dagi at 3.13 km, which is where the table stops being about record holders and starts being about ordinary infrastructure. The ten longest average 5.13 km against 0.82 km for everything below them, and that ratio is the clearest thing this table says about the distribution.
Questions about Türkiye
What is the longest road tunnel in Türkiye?
On the figures recorded here it is Mount Ovit, at 14.7 km. It heads a table of 89 entries ordered by bore length, not by span, cost or construction difficulty.
How many road tunnels are listed for Türkiye?
89 entries with a recorded length appear on this page, of which 76 carry traffic today and 13 are under construction or planned. The 76 in service run from 0.12 km at the short end to 14.7 km at the top, with the middle of the set around 0.77 km.
How far back do the opening dates go?
The earliest dated entry opened in 1976 and the most recent in 2017, so this page covers 41 years across 14 distinct opening years. A date here is the opening to traffic, which on these 38 dated rows is one to two years after breakthrough.
What is a typical length among the road tunnels listed for Türkiye?
The median entry measures 0.77 km and the middle half of the table runs from 0.37 km to 1.6 km. The headline figure of 14.7 km is the outlier, not the norm, which is why the median is the more useful number when comparing one national list against another.
When were most of the road tunnels in Türkiye built?
The busiest decade recorded here is the 2000s, with 32 openings, then the 1990s with 2, and 34 of the dated entries opened from 2000 onwards. That is 84 per cent of the 38 dated rows in a single decade, which says as much about when the route was funded as about the engineering.
Cite this page
Road Tunnels in Türkiye — Complete List by Length. The World's Longest Tunnels. https://www.lotsberg.net/data/turkey/list.html
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