The table below lists 8 entries with a recorded length, each giving a name, a length in metres and, where documented, the year of opening. Where one of these 8 lengths disagrees with an operator's own figure for the world, the table keeps the published value and notes the difference instead of averaging the two.
9 rows are rendered in total, so 1 of them carry a note or a blank where a length belongs and are shown without being counted. The middle half of the table runs from 1.22 km to 2.72 km, and that band is where most of the engineering on this page actually sits.
The entries sum to roughly 16.36 km of bore, an average of about 2.05 km each, though that average describes no actual row. Lengths for the world are recorded in metres which is how the operators publish them and why the shortest entry here reads as 311 m and not a rounded figure.
- 8entries listed
- 5 kmlongest bore
- 1935–2006openings span
- 16.36 kmtotal length
The record table
Figures on this page were last checked against operator and administration sources on 2 September 2026.
How this archive measures: lengths, bores, dates and ordering
| Country | Tunnel name | Length | Height | Date of opening | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | Fenghuoshan | 1 338 m | 4 905 m | 01.07.2006 | Qinghai - Tibet Railway. The world's highest railway tunnel |
| Peru | La Galera | 1 177 m | 4 781 m | Meiggs mountain. Central Line of Peruvian railways | |
| Argentina | ? | ? | 4 817 m | ? |
| Country | Tunnel name | Length | Height | Date of opening | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USA | Eisenhower Memorial | 2 731 m 2 725 m | 3 401 m | 21.12.1979 08.03.1973 | The main artery for East/West travel through Colorado is I-70, 450 miles of Interstate highway stretching from Utah to Kansas. At the 1/2 way point is the Eisenhower/Johnson Memorial Tunnel, a marvel of engineering which took 11 years to complete. Situated at 11, 112 feet above sea level, it is the highest vehicular tunnel in the world. Its twin 2 lane bores are 1.7 miles long. |
| Tajikistan | Anzob | 5000 m | 3 372 m | 2006 | The tunnel will open a permanent road between Khujand, Dushanbe, Kulob, and Khorugh. The construction was stopped during the 1992-1997 civil war in Tajikistan. It was resumed in 1997. |
| Afghanistan | Salang | 2 700 m | 3 363 m 3 360 m | 1964 | Reopened for one way traffic 19.01.2002. World's highest road tunnel until 08.03.1973 |
| Bolivia | San Rafael | 1 374 m | 2 942 m 2 845 m | 2004 | Cotepata - Santa Barbara road. Work started 06.2001 |
| Austria | Tiefenbach | 1 729 m | 2 822 m 2 672 m | 1982 | North South |
| Austria | Hoctor | 311 m | 2 504 m | 03.08.1935 | Grossglockner High Alpine Road |
How this table is compiled
The median entry measures 1.55 km, so half the table sits below that and half above, which is a better guide to the typical structure here than the headline figure. 4 entries sit above the median and 4 at or below it, so the table is evenly weighted and not clustered at one end.
This page records the road tunnels catalogued for the world in a tunnel almanac maintained at this address since the late 1990s. Laid end to end the entries on this page would run 16.36 km, which is a number with no engineering meaning but a useful sense of the scale of what is catalogued.
Dated entries run from 1935 to 2006, and the busiest decade is the 2000s with 3 recorded openings. The table on this page runs to 6 rows and records Country, Tunnel name, Length, Height and Date of opening for each of them, which is the shape the original compiler chose rather than one imposed here.
The three longest entries alone account for 10.43 km of the 16.36 km on this page, which is 64 per cent of the total from 3 of 8 rows. After the 2000s the next busiest decade here is the 1930s with 1 openings, so the building effort came in more than one wave.
Roughly 3 of the dated entries opened in this century, which is a rough measure of how much of the network is recent. The captions name 19 distinct places and structures — Tibet, Railway and Line among them — and those names are the index into the length tables where each is recorded with its own figure.
Reading the figures
Between the longest and the tenth-longest the drop is 4.69 km, which is the part of the table that changes when a single scheme opens. A new scheme in the world would have to beat 5 km to change the head of this table, and that is the figure worth rechecking when one opens.
The dated entries carry 6 distinct opening years across 71 years, and the median opening year is 1982. Read down the length column, the 5 values run from 311 m to 5 000 m with a midpoint at 1 729 m; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.
6 of the 6 rows carry an entry in the notes column — 100 per cent of the table — and that column is where the qualifications live: tube counts, closures, boundaries and the reason a figure reads the way it does. Corrections have historically arrived by letter from engineers and administrations in more than twenty countries.
The next two longest are Eisenhower Memorial at 2.73 km and Salang at 2.7 km. The material on this page is held in 11 captions rather than in running text, 168 words of it, each written against the image or row it belongs to by the compiler who put the page together.
The earliest dated entry is Hoctor, opened in 1935, and the most recent is Anzob in 2006. They are not uniform: the fullest runs to 70 words and the briefest to 6, and on a page of this kind the long ones are where the explanation lives — the caption carries what the picture cannot.
Questions about this record
What is the longest road tunnel in the world?
On the figures recorded here it is Anzob, at 5 km, opened in 2006. It is the longest of the 8 entries recorded here, measured by bore length rather than span, cost or construction difficulty.
How many road tunnels are listed for the world?
8 entries with a recorded length appear on this page, from 0.31 km at the short end to 5 km at the top, with the middle of the set around 1.55 km. The table renders 9 rows in total; the rest carry a note or a blank where a length belongs.
How far back do the opening dates go?
The earliest dated entry opened in 1935 and the most recent in 2006, so this page covers 71 years across 6 distinct opening years. A date here is the opening to traffic, which on these 7 dated rows is one to two years after breakthrough.
What is a typical length among the road tunnels listed for the world?
The median entry measures 1.55 km and the middle half of the table runs from 1.22 km to 2.72 km. The headline figure of 5 km is the outlier, not the norm, which is why the median is the more useful number when comparing one national list against another.
When were most of the road tunnels in the world built?
The busiest decade recorded here is the 2000s, with 3 openings, then the 1930s with 1, and 3 of the dated entries opened from 2000 onwards. That is 43 per cent of the 7 dated rows in a single decade, which says as much about when the route was funded as about the engineering.
Other pages in this section
- The European E-Road Network — 113 Recorded Entries
- Alpine Road and Railway Tunnels by Length
- Navigation Canal Tunnels by Length, Part 2 — a Ranked Reference List
- The Longest Canal Tunnels: Historic Navigation Routes by Length
- The Oldest Road and Rail Tunnels Still in Use
- Rack Railways of the World — 18 Recorded Entries
- The Longest Railway Tunnels in the World by Length and Opening Dates
- Railway Tunnels Longer Than 3000 Metres — a Ranked Reference List
- Railway Tunnels Longer Than 5000 Metres — a Ranked Reference List
- Railway Tunnels in Europe by Length — a Ranked Reference List
- Railway Tunnels in Europe by Length, Part 2 — a Ranked Reference List
- Subaqueous Road Tunnels: Subsea Bores and Immersed Tubes by Depth
- Longest Road Tunnels in the World, Ranked by Length with Opening Dates
- Road Tunnels Longer Than 4000 Metres — a Ranked Reference List
- Road Tunnels Longer Than 5000 Metres — a Ranked Reference List
Cite this page
The World's Highest Tunnels — 11 Recorded Entries. The World's Longest Tunnels. https://www.lotsberg.net/data/highest.html
Related record tables
- Alpine Tunnels — 5 Recorded Entries
- The Oldest Tunnels in the World
- Subaqueous Road Tunnels: Subsea Bores and Depth by Length
- The Longest Road Tunnels in the World, Ranked by Length
- Road Tunnels Over 4000 m — 98 Ranked by Length
- Road Tunnels Over 5000 m — 203 Ranked by Length
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