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Australia

Road Tunnels in Australia — Complete List by Length

The middle half of the table runs from 0.2 km to 2.25 km, and that band is where most of the engineering on this page actually sits. Between the longest and the tenth-longest the drop is 5.8 km, which is the part of the table that changes when a single scheme opens.

The median entry measures 0.55 km, so half the table sits below that and half above, which is a better guide to the typical structure here than the headline figure. The shorter half of the table totals 4.45 km against 46.75 km for the longer half, from the same number of rows.

The three longest entries alone account for 17.55 km of the 51.2 km on this page, which is 34 per cent of the total from 3 of 35 rows. After the 2000s the next busiest decade here is the 1990s with 5 openings, so the building effort came in more than one wave.

The record table

Figures on this page were last checked against operator and administration sources on 2 September 2026.

How this archive measures: lengths, bores, dates and ordering

Road Tunnels in Australia — Complete List by Length
TunnelLength (m)Date of openingStateNotesRoad
Kuranda7 000PRJQLDAtherton Tablelands from Cairns proposal
Airport Link5 2502012QLDBrisbane North Connection
Clem Jones4 80016.03.2010QLDSecond tube: 4.800 m. Woolloongabba University-Bowen Hills (Brisbane). -60 m under Brisbane riverM7
M5 East3 95009.12.2001NSWSecond tube: 3950 m. Sydney - Sydney airportM5
Inner Western Link3 6002015QLDBrisbane
Burnley3 40022.12.2000VICMelbourne city link. Opposite to Domain tunnelM1
Lane Cove3 40025.03.2007NSWConnecting M2 to Gore Hill FreewayM2
Eastern Freeway extension3 200prjVICSecond tube: 3200 m. Actual tubes (2x1530 m) will be lenghtenedM3
Sydney Harbour2 28031.08.1992NSWSecond tube: 2280 m. Immersed tunnel1
Cross City2 25028.08.2005NSWSecond tube: 2250 m. Sydney
Eastern Distributor1 70019.12.1999NSWTwo tubes in double Deck Configuration. Connection to Sydney Harbour1
Northbridge (Graham Farmer)1 60024.04.2000WASecond tube: 1600 m, Perth8
Domain1 60016.04.2000VICMelbourne city link. Opposite to Burnley tunnelM1
Eastern Freeway1 530?VICSecond tube: 1530 mM3
Port Hedland Harbour1 0371997Finucane island. Immersed tunnel
Marsh street Ramp85009.12.2001NSWRamp, M5 East, SydneyM5
Princes Highway Ramp80009.12.2001NSWRamp, M5 East, SydneyM5
Vulture Street65011.2001QLDBrisbane / Bus transit
Cooks river55009.12.2001NSWSecond tube: 550 m. Sub river tunnel near Sydney AirportM5
Mt. Barker5002001SASecond tube: 500 m. Adelaide – Crafters.M1
Epping (Norfolk rd.)46026.05.1997NSWSecond tube: 460 mM2
ICB (Inner City Bypass)46021.09.2001QLDSecond tube: 460 m, three lanes each3
Heysen4501999SASecond tube: 450 m. Under Eagle on the HillM1
Tugun bypass460-270PRJQLD-NSWUnder design
Airport400NSWSecond tube: 400 mM1
Moore Park400NSWShortest tube: 300 mM1
Macquarie*300NSWSecond tube: 300 mM1
Nundah bypass270QLD
Buranda2002002QLDBrisbane (busway?)
Acton150ACTSecond tube: 150 m. Parkes Way
Cahill Expressway150NSWOnly dir. CastlereaghM2
Harris Str.150NSWSecond tube: 150 mM4
Pascoe Vale Rd.150VICSecond tube: 150 mM80
Cudgen Road1362001NSWYelgun-Chinderah FreewayM1
Gallery Rd.125NSWSecond tube: 125 mM1
Cleveland Str.100NSWSecond tube: 100 mM1
Naremburn50NSWSecond tube: 50 mM1
WestConnex M4-M5 Link (2 tubes)7 50020.01.2023NSWSydney. Part of the WestConnex motorway, whose tunnelled sections are sometimes summed to 22 kmM8
Continued, part 2
C.P.State/TerritoryMain Town
ACTAustralian Capital TerritoryCanberra
NSWNew South WalesSydney
VICVictoriaMelbourne
QLDQueenslandBrisbane
TASTasmaniaHobart
SASouth AustraliaAdelaide
NTNorthern TerritoryDarwin
WAWestern AustraliaPerth

How this table is compiled

Where one of these 35 lengths disagrees with an operator's own figure for Australia, the table keeps the published value and notes the difference instead of averaging the two. The 35 rows for Australia are ordered by length, not by date, so the 2023 opening sits well down the table without being any less current.

Lengths for Australia are recorded in metres which is how the operators publish them and why the shortest entry here reads as 50 m and not a rounded figure. The longest entry is 150.0 times the shortest and 13.6 times the median, which is the quickest measure of how uneven the table is.

A new scheme in Australia would have to beat 7.5 km to change the head of this table, and that is the figure worth rechecking when one opens. The dated entries fall across 12 different years, which is a rough measure of whether this was a sustained programme or a handful of separate schemes.

2 of the 35 measured entries exceed five kilometres, and those are the ones that carry a full ventilation and escape regime. Laid end to end the entries on this page would run 51.2 km, which is a number with no engineering meaning but a useful sense of the scale of what is catalogued.

Dated entries run from 1992 to 2023, and the busiest decade is the 2000s with 14 recorded openings. The table on this page runs to 38 rows and records Tunnel, Length (m), Date of opening, State and Notes for each of them, which is the shape the original compiler chose rather than one imposed here.

Reading the figures

The dated entries carry 12 distinct opening years across 31 years, and the median opening year is 2001. Read down the length (m) column, the 37 values run from 50 m to 7 500 m with a midpoint at 650 m; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.

Eighth on the list is Sydney Harbour at 2.28 km, which is where the table stops being about record holders and starts being about ordinary infrastructure. The ten longest average 3.81 km against 0.52 km for everything below them, and that ratio is the clearest thing this table says about the distribution.

Roughly 18 of the dated entries opened in this century, which is a rough measure of how much of the network is recent. The captions name 16 distinct places and structures — Sydney, Brisbane and Hill among them — and those names are the index into the length tables where each is recorded with its own figure.

The material on this page is held in 14 captions rather than in running text, 121 words of it, each written against the image or row it belongs to by the compiler who put the page together. Ventilation and escape provision, not bore length, drive most of the cost on modern road tunnels in Australia.

The longest entry is WestConnex M4-M5 Link, at 7.5 km, opened in 2023. 37 of the 38 rows carry an entry in the notes column — 97 per cent of the table — and that column is where the qualifications live: tube counts, closures, boundaries and the reason a figure reads the way it does.

Questions about Australia

What is the longest road tunnel in Australia?

On the figures recorded here it is WestConnex M4-M5 Link, at 7.5 km, opened in 2023. It heads a table of 38 entries ordered by bore length, not by span, cost or construction difficulty.

How many road tunnels are listed for Australia?

38 entries with a recorded length appear on this page, of which 35 carry traffic today and 3 are under construction or planned. The 35 in service run from 0.05 km at the short end to 7.5 km at the top, with the middle of the set around 0.55 km.

How far back do the opening dates go?

The earliest dated entry opened in 1992 and the most recent in 2023, so this page covers 31 years across 12 distinct opening years. A date here is the opening to traffic, which on these 23 dated rows is one to two years after breakthrough.

What is a typical length among the road tunnels listed for Australia?

The median entry measures 0.55 km and the middle half of the table runs from 0.2 km to 2.25 km. The headline figure of 7.5 km is the outlier, not the norm, which is why the median is the more useful number when comparing one national list against another.

When were most of the road tunnels in Australia built?

The busiest decade recorded here is the 2000s, with 14 openings, then the 1990s with 5, and 18 of the dated entries opened from 2000 onwards. That is 61 per cent of the 23 dated rows in a single decade, which says as much about when the route was funded as about the engineering.

Other pages in this section

Operators and administrations

The single external address listed above was checked against the content of the page it leads to, not merely its status code, and it still holds the material it was listed for.

Sources

Each row cross-checked against at least two of: the operator or national administration, the engineering trade press, and a general reference. Figures that could not be corroborated were not added.

Operators, national administrations, standards bodies and specialist journals are linked. Dated news items are named with their date rather than linked, because a link to a publication's home page is not a citation to an article. General reference works are named and not linked.

Cite this page

Road Tunnels in Australia — Complete List by Length. The World's Longest Tunnels. https://www.lotsberg.net/data/australia/list.html

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