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France

Tunnels and Viaducts on the A8 Motorway in France, by Kilometre Point

158 rows are rendered in total, so 72 of them carry a note or a blank where a length belongs and are shown without being counted. The middle half of the table runs from 0.15 km to 0.46 km, and that band is where most of the engineering on this page actually sits.

The median entry measures 0.3 km, so half the table sits below that and half above, which is a better guide to the typical structure here than the headline figure. The shortest recorded entry is 0.03 km against 1.59 km at the top, a spread of 53.03x across the same table.

The three longest entries alone account for 3.82 km of the 30.71 km on this page, which is 12 per cent of the total from 3 of 86 rows. The shorter half of the table totals 7.09 km against 23.62 km for the longer half, from the same number of rows.

The record table

How this archive measures: lengths, bores, dates and ordering

Tunnels and Viaducts on the A8 Motorway in France, by Kilometre Point
Tunnel / ViaductDirection Aix en ProvenceDirection ItalyNotes
La Giraude / Cima Giralda455 m415 mOn Italian border. Dir. Aix: 255 m in France. Dir. Genova: 253 m in France. Connection A10 Genova. Dep. 06 Alpes Maritimes
Le Peyronnet140 m140 m
Garavan204 m204 m
Baousset124 m124 m
Fossan143 m136 m
Castellar575 m568 m
Carei506 m521 m
Exit 59 Menton
Cabrolles296 m296 m
Sainte Lucie151 m146 m
Pala190 m190 m
Sainte Agnes451 m485 m
Col de Garde244 m217 m
Rank360 m360 m
Gorbio152 m152 m
La Coupiere803 m814 m
-Exit 58 Roquebrune
Ricard438 m405 m
L’Arme1 105 m1 112 m
/AviaService Area "Beausoleil"
Col de Guerre348 m291 m
Esso/Service Area "La Scoperta"
Borriglione246 m246 m
-Exit 57 La Turbie
Toll Barrier La Turbie
-Exit 56 Monaco - Connection A500
Les Vignasses300 m256 m
Rosti232 m277 m
La Nuec245 m244 m
L'Oli613 m613 m
Du Paillon-404 m
Paillon362 m362 m
/Exit 55 Nice Est
/Exit 55 Nice Est - L'Ariane
La Banquiere230 m210 m
La Baume353 m326 m
Cap de Croix431 m429 m
Vallon des Fleures123 m123 m
Exit 54 Nice Nord
Las Planas1 108 m1 072 m
Pessicart600 m599 m
Saint Pierre de Feric253 m247 m
Magnan512 m492 m
Canta-Galet615 m615 m
Saint Isidore229 m229 m
/Exit 52 Nice St. Isidore
/Toll Barrier St. Isidore
/Exit 52 Nice St. Isidore
/Toll Barrier St. Isidore
Exit 51 Nice St. Augustin
/Exit 50 Nice Promenade des Anglais
Var310 m310 m
Exit 49 St-Laurent du Var
/Exit 48 Cagnes sur Mer
Loup68 m68 m
Exit 47 Villeneuve Loubet
Exit 46 Bouches de Loup
Brague42 m42 m
/Exit 44 Antibes Est
/Exit 44 Sophia Antipolis
/Toll Barrier Antibes
/Toll Barrier Antibes
/Exit 44 Antibes Ouest
ShellTotalService Areas "Les Breguieres"
/Parking Area "Piccolaret"
Exit 42 Mougins
Exit 41 La Bocca
Frayere68 m68 m
Exit 40 Mandelieu
Dep.Alpes Maritimes 06- Var 83
Exit 39 Les Adrets.
/LeclercService Area "L'Esterel"
Reyran94 m94 m
/Exit 38 Frejus
Toll Barrier Le Capitou-Frejus Ouest
/Exit 38 Frejus
Exit 37 Puget sur Arggens
/PParking Area "Jas Pellicot"
Total/Service Area "Canaver"
Argens 394 m94 m
Argens 294 m94 m
Exit 36 Le Muy
Argens 194 m94 m
LeclercAgipService Areas "Vidauban"
Connection A57 Toulon
Du Lac300 m300 m
P/Parking Area "Candumy"
/PParking Area "Roudai"
Caramy68 m68 m
Exit 35 Brignoles
Agip/Service Area "Cambarette Nord"
/TotalService Area "Cambarette Sud"
Exit 34 St. Maximin
/Parking Area "Barcelone"
/Parking Area "St-Hilaire"
Exit 33 Pourrieres
Dep. Var 83 - Bouches du Rhone 13
Arc30 m30 m
/CarrefourService Area "L'Arc"
Total/Service Area "Rousset"
Connection A52 Marseille Est
/Toll Barrier La Barque
/Toll Barrier La Barque
Exit 32 Gardanne (Exit dir. Aix/Enter dir. Italy)
RN755 m55 m
/Exit 32 Le Canet (Exit dir. Italy/Enter dir. Aix)
Tholonet*90 m90 m
Infernet94 m94 m
Exit 31 Aix Est-Val St. Andrè
Exit 30 Aix Pont de l'Arc
Connection A51 Marseille-Gap
Exit 29 Aix Ouest
PPParking Areas "Ventabren"
/Exit 28 Coudoux
Connection A7 Marseille-Lyon
TOTAL7 941 m8 167 m
Continued, part 2
TunnelLengthNo. of LanesDate of openingLengthNo. of LanesDate of openingNotes
La Giraude / Cima Giralda455 m214.07.1969415 m219.07.1969On Italian border. Partially in Italy
Le Peyronnet140 m211.07.1970140 m214.07.1969
Castellar575 m211.07.1970568 m214.07.1969
Sainte Lucie151 m211.07.1970146 m214.07.1969
Col de Garde244 m211.07.1970217 m214.07.1969
La Coupiere803 m214.07.1969814 m211.07.1970
Ricard438 m207.1971405 m222.06.1979
L’Arme1105 m322.06.19791112 m206.1989
Col de Guerre348 m322.06.1979291 m206.1988
Rosti232 m317.05.1985277 m310.02.1978
Du Paillon-404 m304.1985
La Baume353 m324.12.1976326 m201.07.1982
Cap de Croix431 m324.12.1976429 m201.07.1982
Las Planas1108 m324.12.19761072 m216.11.1983
Pessicart600 m324.12.1976599 m216.11.1983
Saint Pierre de Feric253 m316.11.1983247 m2+124.12.1976
Canta-Galet615 m216.11.1983615 m324.12.1976
TOTAL7 851 m8 077 m
Continued, part 3
TunnelLength (m)No. of LanesDate of openingNotes
Connection A8
Exit Laghet
Bretella di Monaco1 591325.05.1992Two lanes dir. A8, one dir. RN7
Connection RN7
Continued, part 4
ViaductDirection Aix en ProvenceDirection Italy
Garavan204 m204 m
Baousset124 m124 m
Fossan143 m136 m
Carei506 m521 m
Cabrolles296 m296 m
Pala190 m190 m
Sainte Agnes451 m485 m
Rank360 m360 m
Gorbio152 m152 m
Borriglione246 m246 m
Les Vignasses300 m256 m
La Nuec245 m244 m
L'Oli613 m613 m
Paillon362 m362 m
Banquiere230 m210 m
Vallon des Fleurs123 m123 m
Magnan512 m492 m
Saint-Isidore229 m229 m
Var310 m310 m
Total length5 596 m5 553 m

How this table is compiled

Between the longest and the tenth-longest the drop is 0.98 km, which is the part of the table that changes when a single scheme opens. Where one of these 86 lengths disagrees with an operator's own figure for France, the table keeps the published value and notes the difference instead of averaging the two.

Lengths for France are recorded in metres which is how the operators publish them and why the shortest entry here reads as 30 m and not a rounded figure. The longest entry is 53.0 times the shortest and 5.4 times the median, which is the quickest measure of how uneven the table is.

The 89 entries are grouped on the page under 19 headings — exit 59 menton (16), toll barrier la turbie (13), exit 54 nice nord (10), exit 46 bouches de loup (8) and exit 37 puget sur arggens (4) — a classification the table carries as section breaks rather than as a column of its own.

The next two longest are Las Planas at 1.11 km and L’Arme at 1.11 km. The table on this page runs to 89 rows and records Tunnel / Viaduct, Direction Aix en Provence, Direction Italy and Notes for each of them, which is the shape the original compiler chose rather than one imposed here.

Roughly 0 of the dated entries opened in this century, which is a rough measure of how much of the network is recent. Only 50 of the 89 rows carry anything in the tunnel / viaduct column, so that field describes a minority of this table and the rest of the rows are recorded without it.

Reading the figures

Dated entries run from 1969 to 1992, and the busiest decade is the 1970s with 11 recorded openings. The material on this page is held in 10 captions rather than in running text, 85 words of it, each written against the image or row it belongs to by the compiler who put the page together.

The longest stands 0.48 km clear of the next longest, which is the margin to watch when a new scheme is announced. The direction aix en provence column names 50 distinct entries on this page, 455 m and 140 m among them, each traceable to the operator or administration record it was taken from.

Also recorded here are Canta-Galet at 0.62 km and L'Oli at 0.61 km. A tunnel list for France reads differently from a neighbouring country's: 0 of these 86 structures pass three kilometres, and the same journey time is bought with one long bore in one country and a dozen short ones in another.

42 entries sit above the median and 44 at or below it, so the table is top-heavy and not clustered at one end. The captions name 17 distinct places and structures — Italian, France and Alpes among them — and those names are the index into the length tables where each is recorded with its own figure.

A new scheme in France would have to beat 1.59 km to change the head of this table, and that is the figure worth rechecking when one opens. The eighth longest is Castellar at 0.58 km, which is about where this record stops being about record holders and starts being about ordinary infrastructure.

Questions about France

What is the longest structure in France?

On the figures recorded here it is Bretella di Monaco, at 1.59 km, opened in 1992. It is the longest of the 86 entries recorded here, measured by bore length rather than span, cost or construction difficulty.

How many structures are listed for France?

86 entries with a recorded length appear on this page, from 0.03 km at the short end to 1.59 km at the top, with the middle of the set around 0.3 km. The table renders 158 rows in total; the rest carry a note or a blank where a length belongs.

How far back do the opening dates go?

The earliest dated entry opened in 1969 and the most recent in 1992, so this page covers 23 years across 8 distinct opening years. A date here is the opening to traffic, which on these 17 dated rows is one to two years after breakthrough.

What is a typical length among the structures listed for France?

The median entry measures 0.3 km and the middle half of the table runs from 0.15 km to 0.46 km. The headline figure of 1.59 km is the outlier, not the norm, which is why the median is the more useful number when comparing one national list against another.

When were most of the structures in France built?

The busiest decade recorded here is the 1970s, with 11 openings, then the 1980s with 3, and 0 of the dated entries opened from 2000 onwards. That is 65 per cent of the 17 dated rows in a single decade, which says as much about when the route was funded as about the engineering.

Other pages in this section

Cite this page

Tunnels and Viaducts on the A8 Motorway in France, by Kilometre Point. The World's Longest Tunnels. https://www.lotsberg.net/data/france/A08.html

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