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France

Bridges and Viaducts in France — 42 Listed by Length

The median entry measures 1.09 km, so half the table sits below that and half above, which is a better guide to the typical structure here than the headline figure. The shortest recorded entry is 0.8 km against 3.8 km at the top, a spread of 4.75x across the same table.

The middle half of the table runs from 0.95 km to 1.42 km, and that band is where most of the engineering on this page actually sits. Between the longest and the tenth-longest the drop is 2.34 km, which is the part of the table that changes when a single scheme opens.

The three longest entries alone account for 10.18 km of the 58.12 km on this page, which is 18 per cent of the total from 3 of 42 rows. 21 entries sit above the median and 21 at or below it, so the table is evenly weighted and not clustered at one end.

The record table

How this archive measures: lengths, bores, dates and ordering

Bridges and Viaducts in France — 42 Listed by Length
ViaductLength (m)Date of openingDep.CommentRoad
Vieux Port3 80033Opposite viaduct: 2600 m. Marseille harbour
Mindin3 35618.10.197544St.Nazaire-St. Brevin. Height: 61 m. River LoireD213
L’Oleron3 027196617D26
Ile de Re2 92619.05.198817TollN137
Millau2 46013.12.200412Height: 270 m (World's highest). Towers height: 343 m. River Tarn. TollA75
Du Fayet-Cheddes (Ecratz)2 27774Height: 80 m. Only direction ChamonixN205
Pont de Normandie2 14120.01.199576-14Height: 59 m. Central span: 856 m. Towers height: 215 mA29
D'Aquitanie1 59006.05.196733Height: 53 m. BordeauxA630
Chevirè1 562199144Peripherique de Nantes. Height: 55 m
Barrails1 460200033Height: 50 mA89
Pont de Tancarville1 41002.07.195976-27Height: 51 m. Central span: 320 m. Towers height: 125 mA131
Grand Canal du Havre1 410199476A29
De la Risle1 320200627A28
Echingen1 309199780Boulogne. Height: 80 mA16
Pont de Brotonne1 27809.07.197776Height: 52 mD490–D940
Sylans1 266199001Two viaductsA40
Valleé de la Marne1 200200477Deviation Sud-Ouest de MeauxA140
Calix1 183197414Two viaductsA40
St.Andrè de Cubzac1 160197433DordogneA10
Estuarie de la Charente1 13230.05.199117Height: 37 m. TollD733
St. Cloud1 100197492River SeineA13
Dordogne (Souillac)1 07013.07.200146Opposite viaduct: 1070 mA20
Bellegarde1 050198901Two viaductsA40
Champs de Comte1 037198973Albertville - Moutiers road
Scardon1 022199780ScardonA16
Nantua1 003198901Two viaducts. Height: 77 mA40
Caours1 002199793A16
Pont St. Esprit1 000130530Pont St. Esprit. River Rhone
Sioule991Max height: 135 mA89
Gennevilliers sur la Darse962197692River DarseA15
Seudre95717Marennes
Pierre-Pflimlin957200267River Rhein. F-D border. Altenheim
Jules Verne943198780River Somme. Amiens. Opposite viaduct : 943 m (12.2002)
Savines924196005N24
St. Andrè903199974Two viaductsA43
Albert Louppe880193029Abandoned in 1994
Canal de Caronte875197213Opposite viaduct: 850 mA55
Charente856199617Opposite viaduct: 850 mA837
Tulle85419River Correze. Max height: 150 mA89
Alseche85009N20
Carrieres82092Opposite viaduct: 820 mA14
Iroise80012.07.199429Central span: 400 mN165

How this table is compiled

Where one of these 42 lengths disagrees with an operator's own figure for France, the table keeps the published value and notes the difference instead of averaging the two. The 42 rows for France are ordered by length, not by date, so the 2006 opening sits well down the table without being any less current.

Lengths for France are recorded in metres which is how the operators publish them and why the shortest entry here reads as 800 m and not a rounded figure. The longest entry is 4.8 times the shortest and 3.5 times the median, which is the quickest measure of how uneven the table is.

This page records the bridges and viaducts catalogued for France in a tunnel almanac maintained at this address since the late 1990s. Laid end to end the entries on this page would run 58.12 km, which is a number with no engineering meaning but a useful sense of the scale of what is catalogued.

Second and third place go to Mindin at 3.36 km and L’Oleron at 3.03 km. Read down the length (m) column, the 42 values run from 800 m to 3 800 m with a midpoint at 1 085 m; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.

Further down the table, Millau is recorded at 2.46 km and Du Fayet-Cheddes at 2.28 km. The table on this page runs to 42 rows and records Viaduct, Length (m), Date of opening, Dep. and Comment for each of them, which is the shape the original compiler chose rather than one imposed here.

Reading the figures

Dated entries run from 1930 to 2006, and the busiest decade is the 1990s with 11 recorded openings. The material on this page is held in 9 captions rather than in running text, 75 words of it, each written against the image or row it belongs to by the compiler who put the page together.

Roughly 6 of the dated entries opened in this century, which is a rough measure of how much of the network is recent. Read down the dep. column, the 39 values run from 1 to 93 with a midpoint at 33; the spread rather than the maximum is what says how uneven this set is.

The longest stands 0.44 km clear of the next longest, which is the margin to watch when a new scheme is announced. The captions name 7 distinct places and structures — Nazaire-St, Loire and Tarn among them — and those names are the index into the length tables where each is recorded with its own figure.

14 entries fall below a kilometre, short enough that portals and approaches usually decided their cost more than the bore itself. The date of opening column runs from 1305 to 2006 across 25 dated rows, and the 1990s alone account for 8 of them, so the building effort here came in waves rather than evenly.

A new scheme in France would have to beat 3.8 km to change the head of this table, and that is the figure worth rechecking when one opens. Eighth on the list is D'Aquitanie at 1.59 km, which is where the table stops being about record holders and starts being about ordinary infrastructure.

Questions about France

What is the longest bridge in France?

On the figures recorded here it is Vieux Port, at 3.8 km. It heads a table of 42 entries ordered by bore length, not by span, cost or construction difficulty.

How many bridges and viaducts are listed for France?

42 entries with a recorded length appear on this page, from 0.8 km at the short end to 3.8 km at the top, with the middle of the set around 1.09 km.

How far back do the opening dates go?

The earliest dated entry opened in 1930 and the most recent in 2006, so this page covers 76 years across 25 distinct opening years. A date here is the opening to traffic, which on these 34 dated rows is one to two years after breakthrough.

What is a typical length among the bridges and viaducts listed for France?

The median entry measures 1.09 km and the middle half of the table runs from 0.95 km to 1.42 km. The headline figure of 3.8 km is the outlier, not the norm, which is why the median is the more useful number when comparing one national list against another.

When were most of the bridges and viaducts in France built?

The busiest decade recorded here is the 1990s, with 11 openings, then the 1970s with 7, and 6 of the dated entries opened from 2000 onwards. That is 32 per cent of the 34 dated rows in a single decade, which says as much about when the route was funded as about the engineering.

Cite this page

Bridges and Viaducts in France — 42 Listed by Length. The World's Longest Tunnels. https://www.lotsberg.net/data/france/bru/bru.html

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